Your business can do many vital things well. High customer satisfaction ratings. High quality at a competitive price point. Great customer experience. But if you become irrelevant to the tastes, interests, and requirements of customers, all that “right stuff” won’t matter. Therefore you must understand where markets are headed, not just what’s relevant today. Let’s think about some current trends and imagine their impact by flashing forward 30 years when the last year of the baby boomer cohort (those born in 1964) turns 96. Will gas-powered cars be relevant? Family farms (sadly)? Long-haul truck drivers? Landline phones? Printed newspapers? Going to a doctor’s office for a simple exam? Single-use plastics outside medical markets? Leaders managing brands do the work of future forecasting because they want to evolve their offering to remain relevant. When leaders fail to do so, their brand (and often company)…
Facing brand reputation damage, what’s next?
A journalist recently smeared an organization I admire. Give a reporter a storyline, unearth some anecdotes, then generate supportive charts, and you have a front-page story. The article’s implied conclusions fit the liberal thirst for examples of regulatory capture, which are situations in which self-regulation by an industry creates supposedly lax regulation. Yes, the selected stories were true, as was a damaging chart. But the graphic required selecting definitions that favored the storyline. And the mistakes in the story would not necessarily be apparent to lay readers. Experts advise you be prepared for reputational damage before it occurs. Best practice is to understand where damage might come from and take steps to improve your brand to minimize risks and strengthen relationships to reduce damage. There is a reason why smart leaders hold proactive, off-record informational sessions with major influencers and invest in corporate…
How to Expand Without Exploding
“Brands Expand Into New Niches With Care, but Not Without Risk,” a recent NYT article, was full compelling brand extension stories. It also contained examples in which I found myself saying, “What were they thinking?” Here are some examples from the article of both ends of the spectrum. The tagline of British luxury sports car brand Aston Martin (if you have to ask the price, you cannot afford it) is “The Art of Living.” Its recent extension into exclusive Miami Beach condos makes sense, following the tracks of its luxury speedboats, menswear, and jewelry. Aston Martin is selling exclusivity. Appreciate its designers, and you will enjoy Aston Martin’s world. Harley Davidson did the same thing, extending into clothing, home furnishings, and experiences, albeit for a different target market. But as to lighter fluid manufacturer Zippo moving into women’s fragrances, what were they thinking?…
Black Friday Retail Blues
The big day – post Thanksgiving Black Friday shopping – starts a holiday shopping season that makes or breaks many retailers’ year. Black is likely a better description of most retail leaders’ moods, as their market environment has only gotten harder year after year. From the days of Sears being the only store or catalog in town, we have moved to a world where the consumer is king. Expectations are merciless, prices are transparent, and consumers benefit from intense competition on-line and in-stores. Success will only come to brick-and-mortar retailers who have a clear view of their target customer, offer a brand promise that is relevant, high value and hard for others to copy, and create in-store experiences that make it worthwhile to go to the store. JC Penney (JCP) is a best-case example of what not to do. It added appliances—and subsequently…
Dear brand, “How many ways can I measure thee?”
A great brand delivers a lot, not just to lovers of the brand but also to its owner. Consider Apple’s price premiums and multiple brand extensions beyond its initial MAC computers. GE Health, through its R&D and savvy acquisitions, built a compelling brand with huge scale versus niche competitors. Service, sales and pricing advantages result. Its scale buys market protection as well, as many start-ups exit with a GE acquisition. And who, as a TOM’s Shoes employee, wouldn’t feel proud, loyal and excited to go to work? But how do we measure a great brand and compare brands’ relative strengths? What levers must those who manage brands move through their actions and investments? Deborah Macinnis of USC described three factors creating brand admiration in her webinar for Marketing Science Institute. The talk introduced Macinnis’ new book Brand Admiration: Building a Business People Love….
How Lyft can surpass Uber
My daughter, Lauren Christianson, does experiential marketing out of an agency (Cunning) in NYC, producing events for clients such as ride-share company Lyft, Uber’s main competitor. Experiential marketing immerses customers in the brand’s promise, such as Lyft’s fun and irreverent brand personality. This past Halloween, for example, Lauren used special effects make-up artists to transform actors in San Francisco and New York City into zombies. People could request Lyft Zombie Mode and have a zombie delivered to their gathering. Other recent work includes Lyft Ghost Mode, a promotion for the new Ghostbusters movie, where users could take a ride in an Ecto-1 vehicle. (See picture.) There was also Lyft Jazz Mode at the New Orleans Jazz and Heritage Festival, where riders could order a vehicle with live jazz musicians playing. Both companies are networks (also called two-sided markets) — digital platforms enabling individual…
Consistency builds brand equity
My husband and I had two choices of hotels for our stay last weekend at a destination wedding—Hilton Garden Inn or Best Western. The choice was a no brainer. More on that decision shortly, but first, let’s take a diversion into the history of brands. My parent’s honeymoon story was a family favorite. Married in Pittsburgh after WWII ended, Bill and Bernie drove to Miami for their honeymoon. The first night, they stopped at a hotel and dad unpacked the car, bemoaning that mom had not packed one (smaller) overnight bag. Mom entered the room, looked around, and then said, “It’s neither clean nor lovely enough.” Five stops later they found an acceptable motel. The process repeated itself the second night. Thankfully, the marriage survived. It’s no wonder then why Dad rejoiced when Howard Johnson’s motels popped up along turnpikes across America. He…
You are shouting so loudly I cannot hear you
A general focuses on the battlefield and where the enemy is coming from, while the soldier in the foxhole keeps his sight within a 10-yard perimeter. In a similar vein, business leaders must understand the lay of a more expansive external environment while others define and execute day-to-day tactics. Leaders supply fresh strategic insights by connecting the dots between things they observe, read or hear about to identify patterns and themes. It’s called conceptual thinking. Let’s see how it works. Three articles caught my eye in one day’s news. In the first article, The Council of Public Relations Firms was reported to be reinventing itself and the PR profession as traditional PR strategies of media relations and placement backfire in an era of consumer-generated social media. The profession made sense when NBC could reach 1/3 of US TV viewers. Now there are thousands…
The right way for a company to be audacious
The word audacity comes to mind when I think of the fine line brand leaders must walk. Audacious actions can mean bold and courageous, which will build brand awareness and positive feelings. Audacious can also refer to impudent or cheeky, detracting from the brand’s image. Financial considerations create the fine line for brands. Strong brands generate price premiums, leading managers to ask, “How do we grow this brand?” But you do not want your growth strategies to muddle your brand’s image, hence the challenge for moving forward. Showing us the right way to be audacious in its brand strategy is Dove Soap’s advertising, using “real” women in its commercials. They are a sharp contrast to the picture-perfect models most often used in the health & beauty industry marketing. Dove broke ranks by showing women of all sizes and complexions. It also offered a…
Lessons from a food truck for dogs
There are so many lessons in the innovative Milo’s Kitchen® “food truck for dogs” campaign, let me count the ways. (Yes, you read my words correctly: a food truck, like the outdoor food trucks that populate downtown streets at lunch and public events, serving dogs rather than people.) Milo’s Kitchen is a popular brand of dog treats from Big Heart Pet Brands, parent of the even better-known brand Milk-Bone®. The purpose of the dog food truck is to “connect with pet parents and bring the nation’s ‘gour-mutts’ their first authentic food truck experience, including free home-style dog treats, a ‘doggie selfie’ photo booth, and a backyard-style lapdog lounge,” according to the PR release. I hope you laughed. I did and I am not even a pet person. Milo’s Kitchen on the other hand is probably uncorking the bottles to celebrate. The 200,000+ treat…