The developers of Pac-Man built an arcade game so esteemed that it resides in the US Smithsonian Institution and New York’s Museum of Modern Art. Millions of players have moved their rounded Pac-Man figure through a maze – eating small dots and earning points – while trying to avoid getting eaten by the four monsters in hot pursuit. The game is a great analogy for the economy’s industry consolidation since Pac-Man’s debut in the early 1980s. The legal industry is a recent example of companies “eating” other companies. For years, large law practices have acquired smaller firms to both build broader geographic reach. Now the large law firms are in potential merger talks with each other. What’s driving these talks? By leveraging overhead costs, mergers enable partners to improve profits and protect their bonuses in the face of falling revenue. The revenue shortfall…
Fidelman’s RaynForest business model creates marketplace for endorsers and marketers
Humanity generates as much data every two weeks as was generated from the dawn of civilization to 2003, according to Google’s Eric Schmidt. Whether his estimate is exact or as some argue exaggerated, we do know that two weeks will fall to two minutes then two seconds as use of data begets more data. Understandably, companies have had an increasingly hard time getting past all this noise. In response, marketers initially shifted advertising dollars from traditional media (TV, print and radio) to digital advertising’s banner ads and more recently to Facebook’s, Twitter’s and Google’s personalized ads, many of them location dependent. But “smarter” marketing – as personalization is called – isn’t the solution according to Mark Fidelman, Fortune columnist, author of Socialized! and CEO of marketing consultancy Evolve! In his view, we increasingly tune out to digital ads just as we learned to…
Are your business model strategy and marketing communications aligned?
A dangerous canyon often arises between business model strategy and marketing. Separate roles, meetings, deliverables, timetables, personalities and consultancies exist on each side of the divide. When business strategy and marketing execution move forward independently – as they often do – spin, distrust, poor customer experiences and commoditization result. A classic case of this problem was the latest branding of Plymouth as “Not your father’s Plymouth,” when the new model was in fact just like the dated car. Needless to say, the brand now belongs to history books. Ty Montague offers a needed bridge across this canyon in True Story: How to Combine Story and Action to Transform Your Business. Montague is co-founder of co:collective, a consultancy that helps its clients develop their strategy and brand story using the principles of Storydoing™. Montague’s premise – and it is a terrific one – is…
Has the drive for efficiency through cost cutting gone too far?
The drive for efficiency has gone too far in my estimation. “But efficiency is always good,” you might protest. True, productivity gains increase incremental profits all else equal. But “all else equal” rarely holds true in practice. Therefore, like all good things pushed too far, gains from incremental efficiency initiatives may not be worth the price paid to secure them. Why is the Efficiency Goddess who brought us big box miracles like Staples, online retailing and record corporate cash balances failing us? Efficiency initiatives usually pay attention only to readily measurable costs, ignoring unintended consequences and opportunity costs. Why do CIOs limit support to only PC-computers? Why do CFOs reduce support staff, forcing administrative work onto revenue-generating managers? Such is the thinking of modern corporate managers: They are brilliant at measuring costs and lousy at measuring professional productivity. Shortsighted trade-offs are magnified as…
Medtronic avoids BlackBerry’s business model mistakes
Once a mobile phone leader, BlackBerry will pass from irrelevancy to bankruptcy absent an outside purchaser. Medtronic will wisely avoid this fate if it transforms its culture and business models following its recent acquisition of disease management and patient monitoring company CardioCom. Whereas BlackBerry missed the technology shift that required phones to provide mobile photography, music, and computing —not just calls and emails — Medtronic appears to understand it’s engine needs rebuilding. By further exploiting all the data collected by its chronic care devices (such as pacemakers and insulin pumps) and serving the chronically ill before they need devices, Medtronic can do more to improve health and lower its costs. Indeed, the medical device leader’s recent creation of a business model innovation center in Singapore demonstrates that the company knows that devices alone can no longer fuel its growth. Much as Caterpillar earth…
The role of Value Propositions in Business Model Strategy
A prospect recently asked, “What is the difference between strategy and value proposition work?” Since “strategy” is used to describe everything from how to stop a 2-year old’s tantrum to how to grow a Fortune 500 business, the question is best posed differently: “What is the role of the value proposition in a company’s strategy work?” A value proposition articulates: a promise of value being delivered to a defined target market, where value is the tangible and intangible benefits less the price the target pays to receive them; why this promise is to be believed; and, the offering that gives rise to the benefits. A value proposition should be defined and regularly reviewed at every level where you also develop a strategy. Remembering to do so will make you a better strategist. At the customer level, great sales reps know how to pitch…
How business models shape customer experience – a tale of two brands
US Airways and Kimpton Hotels both compete in very crowded market spaces where price can make the difference in a consumer’s final selection. But one of them knows how to move beyond price to compete on experience and the other doesn’t. On a recent trip to NYC, I flew on US Air because it contributes to my United frequent flyer status, and stayed at Kimpton’s 70 Park Hotel, because I belong to the loyalty program for this chain of boutique hotels. But with Delta miles and Hilton points, I could easily have made other choices or decided that loyalty points were not worth paying a price premium. Arriving very late at Kimpton’s 70 Park Hotel, the night staff greeted me the way a hostess would greet a dinner guest she was excited to entertain. Hungry after my too-small airplane meal, I discovered…
A better business model for banks
What to do about US banks that are too big to fail, to regulate, to understand, to manage or, given their importance in national income growth, to compromise their ability to grow? Two solutions are on the table: one high in regulation and the other high in disruption. Both aim to remedy the US taxpayer subsidized risk-taking that led (in part but not in isolation) to the 2008 financial crisis. The Dodd-Frank bill (also known as The Volker Bill) tries to separate banking and investment banking activities of the large bank holding companies, as they were pre-Clinton. The regulation is so weighed down in complexity — running about 850 pages and driving 9,000-some pages of regulations — it will require over 24 million hours by federal regulators to enforce it. Even IF the bill works, Dodd-Frank keeps in place a business model that…
Why Microsoft should have bought HP to save Windows
It came as no surprise to many analysts that Microsoft has had a disappointing few months, with very slow holiday sales of its Surface tablet and continuing tepid-at-best reviews of Windows 8. PCs and Windows software are in trouble – so much so that Microsoft is investing billions to prop up one of its channels to the market – Dell, and some predict a Kodak-like demise of Microsoft. It also comes as no surprise to anyone who, like me, turns on a Lenovo Think Pad (or any other PC) and resumes Microsoft Windows. Depending on how I exited my computer, I may have to wait as long as 5 minutes before it is usable. A similar delay occurs throughout the day when my computer falls asleep. Consider that my employer (IBM) has 400,000+ workers across the globe experiencing these delays every day, every…
Alignment builds a winning brand and business model for XIAMETER®
Brand trust is harder to earn in today’s economy? The pressure to cut costs makes delivering day after day on promised benefits more challenging. Social media creates messages that listeners deem more reliable than your own. And retaining meaningful and hard-to-copy differentiation has become more challenging in our copycat global economy. Silicon leader Dow Corning is one company that has managed to build authentic brand trust by clearly communicating its value promise, aligning people, adapting its business models, and letting its culture evolve to support its two brands, Dow Corning® and XIAMETER®. Dow Corning created the XIAMETER brand in 2002 to preserve market share as specialty silicon products commoditized, a savvy example of business model innovation that I wrote about in late 2011. The fully automated (from ordering to fulfillment) business model enables the brand to maintain profitability at the lower price points…